Mechanics

Moment of Inertia (Rod, Center)

Moment of inertia of a thin uniform rod rotating about its center, perpendicular to its length.

Variables

I
Moment of inertia
Rotational inertia
kg·m²
M
Mass
Total mass of rod
kg
L
Length
Length of rod
m

Derivation

I = ∫r²dm. For a rod: I = ∫₋L/2^L/2 x²(M/L)dx = (1/12)ML².

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